Where a sign is installed do not fit, it will kill. What are electrical safety posters and signs? prohibition type posters

Occupational safety store Protectorshop offers a wide range of labor protection products in Moscow.

Here you can conveniently and quickly order a sign do not fit will kill with a skull, signs and signs, buy specialized magazines on labor protection and much more.

Ordering procedure:

  • Select the necessary labor protection product in the catalog, click the "Buy" button and go to the Cart.
  • Adjust the number of items for the order in the Cart.
  • Enter your email address and shipping address in the appropriate boxes. If you are a new user, you will be prompted to register.
  • Click the "Place an order" button.

Occupational safety store Protectorshop offers to make a plate do not fit to kill with a skull and labor protection goods on an individual order.
In this case, you can place an order by email, providing contact details to contact you.

Store managers will contact you to clarify all the nuances of ordering and delivery.

To deliver goods from our store, you have the opportunity to choose any transport company that is convenient for you, which will deliver the desired order from a warehouse in Moscow to the city of Moscow.

Delivery is not included in the cost of services provided by our store.

At your request, our managers will be able to include delivery to the transport company in the cost of the order, or separately issue an invoice for delivery services.

For customers who ordered goods from us for more than 26,000 rubles, there is a bonus in our store - delivery of goods for safety in Moscow free of charge, within the Moscow Ring Road, or to the office of a trucking company within the Moscow Ring Road, which will deliver your goods to the city of Moscow.

Also on our website, there is a Payment and delivery page where you can find detailed information.

The manufacturers of health and safety products presented in the store pay great attention to the quality of the products they produce.

Our store in its catalog presents a range of products only from the best manufacturers - this is the main requirement of our store.

We have extensive experience working with leading manufacturers of high-quality products in the field of occupational health and safety. For example, the Sign do not fit will kill with a skull, from leading manufacturers of products.

Be sure that the labor protection goods store offers you only the goods of the best manufacturers, the highest quality of service and an acceptable price.

All this will help you to notify your employees about safety and ensure that safety rules are followed in different areas of work.

Our health and safety suppliers know and support the principles of our store in Moscow.

We set high standards for product quality, therefore we require durable, resilient and safe labor protection products. The above products are provided in the catalog of our online store.

The labor protection online store presents the “cream” of product offerings, in particular, the Sign do not fit in will kill with a skull, from time-tested and quality manufacturers.

Our safety store in Moscow can safely say that all products presented in the catalog have a perfect balance between quality and price.

Take advantage of our health and safety shop and see for yourself.

Occupational Safety and Health is a set of rules prescribed and approved at the state level and aimed at providing employees of enterprises with complete safety (in this case, we are talking about the health and life of those on the territory of the organization). In order to achieve the desired result, employers carry out various options for measures of a sanitary-hygienic, therapeutic and other nature.

The rules for conducting procedures and measures for labor protection are determined by state regulatory requirements, which are prescribed by the legislation of the Russian Federation. The implementation of events is subject to control by the state (the process is controlled at the official level.

Main responsibilities to provide employees of the enterprise with proper safety indicators are assigned to the person providing the work. The employer is obliged to conduct a variety of preventive measures: conversations, briefings and lectures. In addition to active informing, the person who provided the jobs is also obliged to carry out constant passive informing of employees. For this purpose, it is possible to use leaflets, stands, tables and other products that can be constantly in front of employees.

However, employers are not the only ones who is responsible for enforcing the rules. Subordinates are also responsible. Their responsibilities include mastering the minimum information minimum on OSH, allowing them to take the right measures in an emergency, as well as observing safety rules while at the workplace.

The goods necessary for carrying out active and passive informing of employees can be offered by the Occupational Safety and Health Shop Protectorshop in Moscow. You can get acquainted with the full list of goods by viewing all product offers from the categories in which tables, magazines are presented, Do not fit a sign will kill with a skull and other goods.

The improvement of working conditions at the enterprise does not mean at all that less attention has been paid to labor protection. As before, human life and health continue to be the main human values. The list of measures aimed at providing employees with full protection in the process of performing production tasks remains unchanged.

Responsibility for ensuring labor conditions with an appropriate degree of safety lies with the person who provided the jobs. If the employer fails to fulfill its obligations, it can be held liable for a different plan: a fine or criminal prosecution.

How to ensure the safety of employees?

In order to actively notify employees, employers carry out a variety of activities to achieve the desired result: conversations, lectures, briefings. In addition, passive informing of employees is also necessary, for the organization of which posters, memos, stands and other goods are used that are necessary to place information in front of employees.

To carry out the listed activities, various means and tools are used, which the Protector Shop in Moscow has at its disposal.

stands designed for hanging on walls in crowded places;
journals required for registration of lectures, talks and other events;
posters;
thematic stands;
industrial and professional first-aid kits;
other types of goods necessary to simplify the information process.

You can order the required types of goods by contacting a store representative.

Regulation and control of the situation in the field of labor protection at all enterprises in Russia is carried out on the basis of the main document -. This paper contains a complete summary of the obligations of the employer in relation to his subordinates, which makes it possible to provide the latter with safe working conditions.

Any non-compliance with labor protection obligations on the part of the person who provided the jobs can lead to tragic incidents. In such a situation, the employer may be held liable for what happened. The punishment will be determined by the extent of the injury received by the subordinate in the performance of his duties. Depending on the circumstances, the employer may be subject to disciplinary, material, legal and other types of liability. All possible types of punishments for employers are spelled out in.

In addition, the responsibility for the safety of the work process is also assigned to subordinates. In this case, the role of the base document will be played by , . Depending on the severity of the violations, the employee may be reprimanded, and may also be subject to demotion and even dismissal.

Employers must take regular and timely action to avoid fines and other penalties. In the process of holding events, a variety of tools and means can be used, including magazines, tables, signs, signs and other types of products that the Protector Shop in Moscow has at its disposal.

A complete picture of the range of products can be obtained by reviewing the following product categories: safety signs, Do not fit a kill with a skull, magazines, first aid kits, evacuation plans and others.

In an article previously published on our website on electrical protective equipment, it was mentioned that electrical safety signs and posters (hereinafter referred to as ES) also belong to this category. Today we will talk about them in more detail. From the materials of the article you will learn about the different types of posters and signs, their purpose, as well as the nature of the application.

The difference between signs and posters

The main difference between them is in the purpose. In short, the function of signs is to inform about constant factors, for example, to warn maintenance and repair personnel about the possibility of accidental contact with current-carrying structural elements. Accordingly, stationary places are provided for the location of these.

EB signs can be made of metallic or dielectric materials, it is allowed to draw them with paint or apply a film with a pattern. In the first case, when a metal base is used, the installation is carried out at a safe distance from current-carrying elements.

These safety devices are hung out in accordance with the purpose. Unlike signs, they can be stationary or portable.

Types of posters by purpose

These funds are classified depending on the functional purpose into the following types:

  • Prohibiting action, this group imposes a ban on the use of switching equipment in order to prevent its inclusion during repair and maintenance work in the area of ​​responsibility.
  • preventive action, it is prescribed to be installed in places where there is a danger of accidental contact with the current-carrying parts of the electrical installation, or the danger of approaching them. In addition, this category includes a tool that informs about the prohibition of entering the electric field zone without appropriate protective equipment.
  • Prescriptive. The purpose of these tools is to point maintenance or repair personnel to a specially prepared place that meets safety standards.
  • pointing destination. At the moment, GOST provides only one tool for this group, informing about the imposition of portable grounding.

Let's look at what tools are included in a particular group, the conditions for their use, the accepted format, as well as the acceptable color scheme. The sequence will be the same as adopted in GOST 12.4.026 2015 (Appendix 9).

Forbidding

  1. Prohibiting the inclusion of switching devices that provide power to electrical installations.

The execution is made in two formats 100.0 x 50.0 mm and 200.0 x 100.0 mm. The inscription is made in red letters on a white background. The inscription is framed with a frame of the same color as the letters. The edging has a width of 1.25 mm, made in white.

Electrical safety rules allow the use of these safety equipment, regardless of the voltage class of electrical devices. The installation is prescribed in places where the control of switching devices is carried out, ensuring the disconnection of the power supply. If the network diagram of the electrical device does not imply the presence of such switches, the poster is installed on the removed fuses.

  1. The ban on the inclusion of power lines.

The dimensions remain standard (200.0x100.0 and 50.0x100.0). As for the inscription, it is executed inversely to the previous version, that is, in white letters. Accordingly, the colors of the edging and frame change, but their sizes remain the same.

The purpose is the same as the previous poster, adjusted for cable and overhead lines.

  1. The ban on the supply of the working medium to the pipeline, the opening of cylinders, etc.

The form factor and color design correspond to the above electrical safety device from paragraph 1. This electrical protective device is installed on the shut-off valves in the following cases:

  • When it is necessary to prohibit the use of shut-off valves for pneumatic drives of switching devices. An example of such devices is high-voltage switches.
  • If it is required to prevent the flow of the working medium into the pipelines in order to eliminate the occurrence of an emergency and ensure the safety of the repair team.
  1. Prohibition to re-activate the mode of switching on the power line after it has been turned off. This issue must be agreed in advance with the person responsible for security.

The dimensions of this type are 100.0 x 50.0 mm. Red letters are used. The installation is carried out on the control keys responsible for supplying power to the repaired power lines. This does not require the de-energization of the latter.

Warning

Consider the security tools of this category, the numbering continues in accordance with Appendix 9 of the above GOST:

  1. Warning sign for potential electrical hazard.

The sign is in the form of an equilateral triangle with a black border on a yellow background. Inside the triangle is a stylized lightning discharge. Dimensions may vary within the following limits:

For a sign mounted on doors, the sides of the triangle are 300.0 mm long.

For various electrical installations, the following side lengths are permissible: 25.0; 40.0; 50.0; 80.0; 100.0; 150.0 mm.

If the installation is carried out on electric poles of high-voltage power lines, then from the ground to the sign should be about 2.5-3.0 meters. It is allowed to mark supports through one if the span length does not exceed 100.0 m. Otherwise, installation is performed on each support.

  1. The sign is similar to the previous one, the main difference lies in the method of application. For this purpose, indelible paint (usually black) is used, which is applied to reinforced concrete supports, fences or slabs.

Thus, we get a monochrome pattern, the background of which will be the surface of the concrete pavement. The dimensions and scope are the same as those of the sign in paragraph 5.

  1. Warning poster informing about the danger of approaching the area of ​​​​the electrical installation on which this protective equipment is placed.

All products of this group, with the exception of the last one, have a standard size of 300x150 mm. The inscription on them is made in black letters. The image of the lightning is in red, as is the border, which is 5.0 mm wide. As for the edging, it is made in white.

Possible applications:

  • Installation on temporary fences.
  • Blocking passages to which there is no access.
  • Installation on permanent fences, in cases where they are adjacent to the prepared site.
  • In other places where passage is prohibited due to the danger of electric shock.
  1. Safety warning when testing electrical installations with high voltage.

As mentioned above, the form factor and design of electrical protective equipment of this type is the same. The installation is carried out in test areas.

  1. Warning to personnel that there is a danger to life when climbing to a high-altitude place. For example, the danger comes from a neighboring structure located under.

The design and form factor remain standard, in accordance with the requirements of GOST. The poster should be hung out if, during lifting, there is a threat from neighboring structures, past which the electrical staff moves to the indicated place.

  1. Posters for fencing areas with an increased EMR background, that is, places where a high intensity of the electric field is observed.

Poster “Dangerous electric field”

Execution:

  • The inscription is printed in red letters.
  • The frame is standard red - 10.0 mm.
  • The edging is white.
  • Typical dimensions are 200.0x100.0 mm.

Safety rules require the installation of these tools in places with high electric power. As a rule, these are electrical installations with a voltage class of 330.0 kV.

prescriptive

We continue the description of electrical safety equipment, according to the numbering specified in GOST. This group includes only two posters:

  1. Where should people work (see a in Fig. 11).
  2. Designation of a safe path to the workplace (b in Fig. 11).

Figure 11 Mandatory posters

Execution:

  • Both posters are identical in form factor and can be made in sizes of 100.0x100.0 or 200.0x200.0 mm.
  • The inscription is typed in black letters.
  • The background is white.
  • The frame is blue.

As for the purpose, their brief descriptions are given above.

Pointing

This group includes only one poster, the purpose of which is to indicate the place of grounding, which does not allow power to be applied randomly.


Execution:

  • The background is blue.
  • Text characters are white.
  • Frame is missing.
  • Edging - white (1.25 mm).
  • Typical dimensions: 50.0x100.0 or 100.0x200.0 mm.

Safety measures prescribe to install this index poster in the control points of switching systems that provide voltage supply to areas where protective earthing is applied.

By nature of application

This classification for posters and signs of electrical safety allows you to determine whether the tool will be installed on a permanent basis or it is portable. The former, for the most part, include signs, for example, voltage indicators, which are a triangular information plate with a stylized image of lightning.

Stationary

Of the types listed above, these include the signs given in paragraphs 5 and 6, as well as the warning poster from paragraph 10

portable

All other posters that were discussed are portable, that is, those that are installed in new places.

It makes sense to form sets of portable posters only when typical maintenance or repair of power grid nodes or equipment powered by it is performed. In such cases, you can take a certain number of prescriptive, prohibitive or other posters and safety signs, including “dangerous to life” signs, in advance.

Related videos

When repairing, adjusting or installing electrical installations, it is very important to use special posters and electrical safety signs. They are designed to prohibit the implementation of actions related to turning on or off devices, which in turn are used to supply / disconnect voltage. In simple words, various kinds of signs notify the staff that work is underway in a certain area, so it is strictly forbidden to touch buttons, knife switches and machines. In addition, posters and safety signs used in electrical installations can be used to inform that a person is approaching an energized object, or to indicate the workplace. In this article, we will consider what types of posters and signs are in electrics, where they are used and what requirements are placed on their installation sites.

Forbidding

So, the prohibition signs and posters in electrical installations include the following:

This entire list of posters is classified as prohibitive and is used in the electric power industry. Please note that products can be portable and stationary (installed 1 time). An important requirement is that safety signs and posters should be made from electrically insulating materials. Metal plates may only be used if they are permanent and located at a sufficient distance from elements that may be energized according to the requirements.

Warning

Warning signs and posters are used to inform a person about approaching a live area. These types of safety signs include:


prescriptive

This type of posters and safety signs is designed to indicate the location of the work area in electrical installations, as well as a safe approach to it. The kit includes:


Pointing

The only signpost is "Earthed", which indicates that the electrical installation is earthed and must not be energized. Place of installation - drive of switching devices. If a prohibition and an indication sign are used simultaneously, the latter must necessarily be hung in the foreground.

So we provided posters and safety signs used in electrical installations. We draw your attention to the fact that it is allowed to increase the size of the plates when they are installed on large-sized equipment. In this case, the magnification should be performed in a ratio of 2:1, 4:1 or even 6:1. You can get additional information about sizes in SO 153-34.03.603-2003. We hope that now you know what types of posters and signs in electrics are divided into, and what are the conditions for use for each classification.

The use of safety signs and posters in electrical installations is associated with the need to ensure that operations with switching devices are prohibited (turning them on or off) so that no one energizes it by mistake during the operation of electrical equipment.

Posters and signs warn of the dangers associated with approaching live equipment. Safety posters may also indicate the workplace.

According to their purpose, posters and safety signs are divided into:

  • - forbidding;
  • - warning;
  • - prescriptive;
  • - indicating.

By the nature of the application, posters and signs of electrical safety are carried out portable and stationary (permanent).

prohibition posters

Prohibiting posters are used to prohibit actions with switching devices (switching on / off), so that during work on electrical equipment it is not erroneously energized.

“Working under pressure. Don't turn it on again!"- this sign prohibits manual re-closing of overhead lines without the consent of the work manager after they have been automatically turned off. Such posters are hung out on the control keys of the overhead line switches when repair work is carried out under voltage.

"Dangerous! Electric field! Passage without means of protection is prohibited.- a poster warning about the possibility of a dangerous effect of an electric field on service personnel, and also prohibits the movement of people without the use of protective equipment. It is installed in outdoor switchgear, in which the voltage exceeds 330 kV at a height of 180 cm on the fences of areas where the electric field strength exceeds 15 kV/m.

"Do not turn on. People are working"- a portable poster prohibiting the supply of voltage to the line. It should be hung out on keys, buttons and control drives of switching devices, when turned on, voltage can be applied to the line. It is used for electrical installations up to 1000 V and above.

"Do not turn on! Work on the line»- a portable poster prohibiting the supply of voltage to the line. It is hung out on the keys and control drives of switching devices, the inclusion of which can supply voltage to the line.

Warning posters

Warning posters warn of approaching a dangerous distance to live parts under voltage.

Stop! Voltage"- warns of the danger of approaching the current-carrying parts of electrical installations that are energized. The poster is used in electrical installations with voltage up to 1000 V and above.

"Don't get in! Will kill"- this poster warns of a possible approach to live parts under voltage when climbing a structure.

"Trial! Life threatening"- the poster warns of the danger of electric shock during high-voltage tests. Such signs are posted on the fences of workplaces during high-voltage tests.

"Carefully! Electric voltage»- a sign warning of the danger of electric shock. It is hung out in electrical installations of any class and subclass of substations and power plants.

Mandatory posters

Mandatory posters are used to indicate workplaces (places of work) in electrical installations, as well as safe approaches to them.

"Work here"- indicates the workplace.

"Get In Here"- used when the workplace is located at a height, indicates a safe way to climb to the workplace

pointing poster

"Grounded"- indicates that a certain section of the electrical installation is grounded and that voltage is not allowed to be applied to it. It is hung out on the drives of switching devices. In the case of using the index and prohibition posters at the same time, the index poster is hung on top of the prohibition posters.

The use of posters and other safety signs in electrical installations is justified by the need to prohibit, inform or prescribe certain operations when working with switching devices in order to protect the operating personnel.

According to the nature of use, information plates are divided into two types:

  • for portable;
  • for stationary or permanent.

prohibition type posters

Based on the name of these posters, their main purpose is to prohibit certain actions with switching installations, so that during the maintenance activities of electrical devices they are not accidentally energized.

"- no one is allowed to re-turn on the overhead line switches, after they are automatically turned off, without prior consent from the work manager. This type of posters is hung out on all overhead line control keys when work is being done to repair live equipment (U).

« Dangerous! Electric field! Passage without protective equipment is prohibited» installed on outdoor switchgear with U over 330 kV at a height of 1.8 meters on the fences of areas with U exceeding 15 kV per meter. It informs about the high probability of a dangerous effect of an electric field on maintenance personnel and prohibits their movement in the work area without personal protective equipment.

« Do not turn on. people work"- this is a portable plate used in electrical installations with U over 1 thousand volts. It is installed on all drives, buttons and switches control keys and means that power supply to the line is prohibited.

» is a portable label that is installed on all drives and control keys of switching devices. It disables power supply to the line.

Warning posters

The main purpose of such information plates is to notify personnel about approaching an unsafe distance to parts of the equipment that are under high voltage.

« Stop! Voltage"- used on installations with U over 1 thousand volts. The sign notifies of being in close proximity to parts of the electrical installation that are energized.

« Don't get in! will kill» - this sign informs about the danger of approaching live parts when climbing the structure.

« Trial! Life threatening» - this sign is mounted on the barriers of workplaces during high-voltage tests and warns of the danger of electric shock.

» - used in electrical installations of any substations and power stations. It warns of the danger of approaching live parts of the installation.

Prescriptive Posters

Such signs are used to indicate the working area and safe approaches to it.

« work here» - is located at the workplace.